IDE RAID

raid  (r?d)n.1. A surprise attack by a small armed force.2. A sudden forcible entry into a place by police: a raid on a gambling den.3. An entrance into another’s territory for the purpose of seizing goods or valuables.4. A predatory operation mounted against a competitor, especially an attempt to lure away the personnel or membership of a competing organization.5. An attempt to seize control of a company, as by acquiring a majority of its stock.6. An attempt by speculators to drive stock prices down by coordinated selling.v. raid·ed, raid·ing, raids v.tr. To make a raid on.v.intr. To conduct a raid or participate in one.[Scots, raid on horseback, from Middle English rade, from Old English r?d, a riding, road; see reidh- in Indo-European roots.]raid?er n.Word History: Raid and road both descend from the Old English word r?d, which meant primarily “the act of riding” but could also be used specifically to describe an act of riding with hostile intent?that is, a raid. The ai in raid represents the standard development of the Old English vowel ? in Scots and the dialects of northern England, while the oa in road represents the standard development of Old English ? in the dialects of southern England. In the dialects of southern England, road retained its earlier senses of “journey on horseback” and “hostile foray” until the mid-1600s, when the modern sense “public way” became the most common meaning of the word. Later, Sir Walter Scott (1771-1832) helped popularize the northern form of the word, raid, through his collections of Scots ballads and his other writings. In the meaning “a military expedition on horseback,” raid became part of the general vocabulary of English outside of Scotland and northern England. A trace of the earlier meaning of road, “foray, raid,” can still be detected in the compound inroad, literally “a riding or advance into.”American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.raid (re?d) n1. a sudden surprise attack: an air raid. 2. a surprise visit by police searching for criminals or illicit goods: a fraud-squad raid. vb3. to make a raid against (a person, thing, etc)4. to sneak into (a place) in order to take something, steal, etc: raiding the larder. [C15: Scottish dialect, from Old English r?d military expedition; see road] ?raider nCollins English Dictionary ? Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014raid (re?d) n. 1. a sudden assault or attack, as upon something to be seized or suppressed: a police raid on a narcotics ring. 2. a sudden attack on an enemy, as by air or by a small land force. 3. an effort to lure away a competitor’s employees, members, etc. 4. a concerted attempt of speculators to force stock prices down. v.t. 5. to make a raid on. v.i. 6. to engage in a raid. [1375?1425; Middle English (north and Scots) ra(i)de, Old English r?d expedition, literally, a riding; doublet of road] Random House Kernerman Webster’s College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.raidAn operation, usually small scale, involving a swift penetration of hostile territory to secure information, confuse the enemy, or to destroy installations. It ends with a planned withdrawal upon completion of the assigned mission.Dictionary of Military and Associated Terms. US Department of Defense 2005.raidPast participle: raidedGerund: raidingImperativePresentPreteritePresent ContinuousPresent PerfectPast ContinuousPast PerfectFutureFuture PerfectFuture ContinuousPresent Perfect ContinuousFuture Perfect ContinuousPast Perfect ContinuousConditionalPast ConditionalImperativeraidraidPresentI raidyou raidhe/she/it raidswe raidyou raidthey raidPreteriteI raidedyou raidedhe/she/it raidedwe raidedyou raidedthey raidedPresent ContinuousI am raidingyou are raidinghe/she/it is raidingwe are raidingyou are raidingthey are raidingPresent PerfectI have raidedyou have raidedhe/she/it has raidedwe have raidedyou have raidedthey have raidedPast ContinuousI was raidingyou were raidinghe/she/it was raidingwe were raidingyou were raidingthey were raidingPast PerfectI had raidedyou had raidedhe/she/it had raidedwe had raidedyou had raidedthey had raidedFutureI will raidyou will raidhe/she/it will raidwe will raidyou will raidthey will raidFuture PerfectI will have raidedyou will have raidedhe/she/it will have raidedwe will have raidedyou will have raidedthey will have raidedFuture ContinuousI will be raidingyou will be raidinghe/she/it will be raidingwe will be raidingyou will be raidingthey will be raidingPresent Perfect ContinuousI have been raidingyou have been raidinghe/she/it has been raidingwe have been raidingyou have been raidingthey have been raidingFuture Perfect ContinuousI will have been raidingyou will have been raidinghe/she/it will have been raidingwe will have been raidingyou will have been raidingthey will have been raidingPast Perfect ContinuousI had been raidingyou had been raidinghe/she/it had been raidingwe had been raidingyou had been raidingthey had been raidingConditionalI would raidyou would raidhe/she/it would raidwe would raidyou would raidthey would raidPast ConditionalI would have raidedyou would have raidedhe/she/it would have raidedwe would have raidedyou would have raidedthey would have raidedCollins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011

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